Dazu Rock Carvings: Exploring the Treasure of Chinese Rock Carving Art
Scenic Area Introduction
The Dazu Rock Carvings, located in Dazu District of Chongqing, China, are a group of cliff carvings that integrate Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian cultures. They began in the early Tang Dynasty and underwent development through the late Tang, Five Dynasties, and peaked in the Two Song Dynasties. Due to their exquisite artistic value and profound cultural connotation, they were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. The Dazu Rock Carvings are represented by the "Five Mountains" - Baoding Mountain, North Mountain, South Mountain, Shimen Mountain, and Shizhuan Mountain, with the carvings on Baoding Mountain being regarded as the peak work of the Dazu Rock Carvings.
Transportation
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Self-Driving: From downtown Chongqing, navigate to "Dazu Rock Carvings Baoding Mountain Police Station". Walk along the red wall to reach the 4th gate of Shengshou Temple, and it takes about 4 minutes to walk straight to the museum after descending the mountain.
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Public Transport: Take a long-distance bus from various bus stations in Chongqing to Dazu Bus Station, and then transfer to a bus or taxi to the scenic area; or take a high-speed train to Dazu South Station and switch to a bus.
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Taxi: It is recommended to share a taxi for 2 or more people, which can take you directly from downtown Chongqing, at a price similar to that of a long-distance bus.
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High-speed Train: You can take a high-speed train directly to Dazu from cities like Chengdu and Chongqing. Once you arrive, you can take bus 204 or 206 from the train station to the old town of Dazu (ending at Dazu Bus Station), which takes about 50 minutes. In the old town, you can take a taxi to the Baoding Mountain Carvings Visitor Service Center, with ride-hailing costs being around just a few yuan.
Ticket Purchase
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Combination Ticket: It is recommended to purchase a combination ticket (Baoding Mountain entrance + North Mountain ticket + cinema + Baoding Mountain ticket) in advance through the "Beautiful Chongqing" WeChat account or the official "Dazu Rock Carvings" WeChat account, priced at 180 yuan/person (instant entry). Booking a day in advance can save you 5 yuan.
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On-site Ticket Purchase: Tickets can also be purchased on-site at the scenic area, but it is advisable to book in advance to avoid waiting in line.
Itinerary Arrangement
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Morning: Depart from Chongqing, arrive at the Dazu Rock Carvings Museum, learn about the historical background of the carvings, and then take the scenic area shuttle bus to the Baoding Mountain carving area.
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Noon: Have a simple meal in the scenic area and experience local snacks.
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Afternoon: Visit the Baoding Mountain carvings, including highlights like the Thousand-Handed Avalokitesvara and Huayan Three Saints, followed by watching a digital film to deeply understand the carving process and cultural significance of the Dazu Rock Carvings.
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Evening: If time allows, visit the North Mountain carvings, or savor local delicacies in Dazu District, such as Post Pavilion Crucian Carp.
Friendly Tips
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Attire: It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes, as the paths in the scenic area may be steep and require long walking times.
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Sun Protection: As some areas are exposed to sunlight, it is advisable to apply sunscreen and bring a sun hat and sunglasses.
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Guide Services: Consider hiring a guide or renting an audio guide for a more in-depth understanding and experience.
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Photography: There is a unique angle at half-mountain where you can shoot the Reclining Buddha, do not miss this photography point.
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Time Planning: Plan your time wisely to ensure you can fully appreciate each attraction without rushing.
The Dazu Rock Carvings are not only a visual feast but also a spiritual cleanse. Here, you will personally experience the superb skills and profound wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen. Prepare your camera, wear comfortable shoes, and let’s embark on this artistic journey through millennia.
